About the PHPA

The Professional Hockey Player's Association

Overview

The Professional Hockey Players' Association (PHPA) is the labor union representing professional ice hockey players in the American Hockey League (AHL) and the ECHL — the two largest minor leagues in North American professional hockey.

Founded in 1967 in Portland, Oregon, and formally established by a vote of AHL and Western Hockey League players in 1968, the PHPA is one of the oldest players' unions in professional sports. Recognized by the U.S. National Labor Relations Board as the certified bargaining unit for its members, it currently represents more than 1,200 active players and over 11,000 alumni members.

The PHPA’s primary role is to negotiate player benefits through the Collective Bargaining Agreement (CBA). These benefits include health and welfare coverage, training camp allowances, travel and relocation expenses, per diem and housing allowances, playoff shares, licensing rights, revenue sharing, and Member Assistance Programs.

The PHPA also invests in the lives of its members beyond the rink. The Professional Hockey Players’ Guild, a comprehensive resource initiative designed to support players throughout every stage of their professional journey, providing assistance in the areas of education, career development, and health and wellness while its Alumni Network supports former players as they transition into post-hockey careers, providing access to resources, contacts, and corporate partner programs.

Mission & VIsion

The Professional Hockey Players' Association, through superior preparedness and experience, is committed to the enhancement and protection of Players' rights, as its Members pursue advancement in the sport of professional hockey.

In an effort to further promote and sustain the PHPA's vision of delivering support, and guidance to members and their families, the Association offers initiatives such as The Professional Hockey Players’ Guild, a Workers' Compensation Panel of Attorneys, a Registered Agents Program, an Alumni Network, the FIRST LINE mental health and leadership training program, and a variety of other programs and services designed to support Members both during and beyond their playing careers.

THE PHPA Working For the Players Since 1967

PHPA Origins Established Players from the Portland Buckaroos of the Western Hockey League organize to secure health care and pension benefits, laying the foundation for what would become the PHPA. Attorney Curt Leichner is retained as legal counsel.
1967
Professional Hockey Players' Association Officially Formed On May 20, 1968, players from the Western Hockey League and American Hockey League vote to establish the Professional Hockey Players' Association, creating a unified voice for professional hockey players outside the NHL.
1968
Central Hockey League Joins PHPA Players in the Central Hockey League (CHL) are accepted into the PHPA, expanding the Association's membership beyond the AHL and former WHL.
1974
International Hockey League Players Join The International Hockey League (IHL) recognizes the PHPA as its bargaining representative, significantly increasing the Association's membership and influence.
1985
ECHL Players Vote to Unionize On March 17, 1995, ECHL players vote overwhelmingly in favor of PHPA representation through a National Labor Relations Board election. In October, the PHPA and ECHL finalize their first collective bargaining agreement, extending PHPA representation to another major professional hockey league.
1995
PHPA Returns to the Central Hockey League Following a player vote on April 1, 2008, the PHPA is certified as the bargaining representative for CHL players and later negotiates the league’s first collective bargaining agreement.
2008
CHL-ECHL Consolidation The Central Hockey League merges into the ECHL, streamlining PHPA representation under the AHL and ECHL banners.
2014
PHPA Celebrates 50th Anniversary The Association marks 50 years of advocating for professional hockey players, becoming one of the oldest players' unions in professional sports.
2017
PHPA Affiliates with the AFL-CIO On February 2, 2025, the PHPA formally affiliated with the AFL-CIO (American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations), the largest federation of labor unions in the United States, and joining its Sports Council.
2025
Strategic Alliance with the NHLPA On June 16, 2025, the PHPA and National Hockey League Players’ Association (NHLPA) are announced a new strategic alliance that will reinforce and strengthen the close relationship enjoyed by the two associations. Approximately 90% of NHLPA members have spent time as members of the PHPA while playing in the AHL or ECHL.
2025

The AHL & ECHL Collective Bargaining Agreements

The Professional Hockey Players' Association is the certified, US National Labor Relations Board collective bargaining representative for all professional hockey players within the //////////////

Our Staff

The Professional Hockey Players' Association is the certified, US National Labor Relations Board collective bargaining representative for all professional hockey players within the //////////////

The Guild

The Guild supports players at every stage of their career, offering help with education, career transitions, health and wellness, and exclusive perks—while also preparing them for life after hockey.

Redline

The REDLINE is a free, confidential, 24/7 support service for players and their families, connecting them with trained professionals who can help with issues such as injury, stress, mental health, relationships, legal matters, or financial concerns.

The CBA'S

The AHL and ECHL Collective Bargaining Agreements outline the rules, benefits, and protections for players, including salary, travel, housing, and health coverage. They also establish how disputes between players, teams, and the league are resolved.
The Professional Hockey Players’ Association, through superior preparedness and experience, is committed to the enhancement and protection of Players’ rights.
Official Bargaining Unit for all professional players in the AHL and ECHL

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